Auliya Allah - Friends of
ALLAH (Azzo Jal)
TYPES OF Auliya
(Friends, Protectors, Helpers, Supporters) According to Quran and Sunnah
"O you who believe! Take not the Jews and the Christians as 'Auliya'
(friends, protectors, helpers etc.), they are but 'Auliya' to one another. And
if any amongst you takes them as 'Auliya' then surely he is one of them. Verily,
Allah guides not those people who are the Zalimun (polytheists and wrongdoers
and unjust)." 5:51
"O you who believe! Take not My enemies and your enemies (i.e. disbelievers and
polytheists, etc.) as friends, showing affection towards them, while they have
disbelieved in what has come to you of the truth (i.e. Islāmic Monotheism, this
Qur'ān, and Muhammad ), and have driven out the Messenger (Muhammad ) and
yourselves (from your homeland) because you believe in Allāh your Lord! If you
have come forth to strive in My Cause and to seek My Good Pleasure, (then take
not these disbelievers and polytheists, etc., as your friends). You show
friendship to them in secret, while I am All-Aware of what you conceal and what
you reveal. And whosoever of you (Muslims) does that, then indeed he has gone
(far) astray, (away) from the Straight Path. 60, 1.
"Should they gain the upper hand over you, they would behave to you as enemies,
and stretch forth their hands and their tongues against you with evil, and they
desire that you should disbelieve". 60, 2.
"Neither your relatives nor your children will benefit you on the Day of
Resurrection (against Allāh). He will judge between you. And Allāh is the
All-Seer of what you do". 60, 3.
Indeed there has been an excellent example for you in Ibrāhim (Abraham) and
those with him, when they said to their people: "Verily, we are free from you
and whatever you worship besides Allāh, we have rejected you, and there has
started between us and you, hostility and hatred for ever, until you believe in
Allāh Alone," except the saying of Ibrāhim (Abraham) to his father: "Verily, I
will ask for forgiveness (from Allāh) for you, but I have no power to do
anything for you before Allāh ." Our Lord! In You (Alone) we put our trust, and
to You (Alone) we turn in repentance, and to You (Alone) is (our) final Return,
60, 4.
Certainly, there has been in them an excellent example for you to follow, for
those who look forward to (the Meeting with) Allāh (for the reward from Him) and
the Last Day. And whosoever turn away, then verily, Allāh is Rich (Free of all
wants), Worthy of all Praise. 60, 6.
Perhaps Allāh will make friendship between you and those whom you hold as
enemies. And Allāh has power (over all things), and Allāh is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful. 60, 7.
Allāh does not forbid you to deal justly and kindly with those who fought not
against you on account of religion and did not drive you out of your homes.
Verily, Allāh loves those who deal with equity. 60, 8.
It is only as regards those who fought against you on account of religion, and
have driven you out of your homes, and helped to drive you out, that Allāh
forbids you to befriend them. And whosoever will befriend them, then such are
the Zālimūn (wrongdoers those who disobey Allāh). 60,9
O you who believe! Take not as friends the people who incurred the Wrath of
Allāh (i.e. the Jews). Surely, they have been in despair to receive any good in
the Hereafter, just as the disbelievers have been in despair about those
(buried) in graves (that they will not be resurrected on the Day of
Resurrection). 60, 13.
Disbelieving Relatives
O you who believe! Take not for 'Auliya' (supporters and helpers) your
fathers and your brothers if they prefer disbelief to Belief. And whoever of you
does so, then he is one of the Zalimun (wrongdoers, etc.) 9:23
Hypocrites
Then what is the matter with you that you are divided into two parties about
the hypocrites? Allah has cast them back (to disbelief) because of what they
have earned. Do you want to guide him whom Allah has made to go astray? And he
whom Allah has made to go astray, you will never find for him any way (of
guidance). They wish that you reject Faith, as they have rejected (Faith), and
thus that you all become equal (like one another). So take not 'Auliya'
(protectors or friends) from them, till they emigrate in the Way of Allah (to
Muhammad ). But if they turn back (from Islam), take (hold) of them and kill
them wherever you find them, and take neither 'Auliya' (protectors or friends)
nor helpers from them. 4:88-89
Those who take disbelievers for 'Auliya' (protectors or helpers or friends)
instead of believers, do they seek honour, power and glory with them? Verily,
then to Allah belongs all honour, power and glory. 4:139
O you who believe! Take not for 'Auliya' (protectors or helpers or friends)
disbelievers instead of believers. Do you wish to offer Allah a manifest proof
against yourselves? 4:144
Awliya for Muslims
Muslims Behold! verily on the friends of Allah there is no fear nor shall they
grieve. 10.62; Those who believe and (constantly) guard against evil. 10,63.
As to those who turn (for friendship) to Allah His Apostle and the (fellowship
of) believers it is the fellowship of Allah that must certainly triumph. 5, 56.
Those who believed and adopted exile and fought for the faith with their
property and their persons in the cause of Allah as well as those who gave
(them) asylum and aid these are (all) friends and protectors one of another. As
to those who believed but came not into exile ye owe no duty of protection to
them until they seek your aid in religion it is your duty to help them except
against a people with whom ye have a treaty of mutual alliance: and (remember)
Allah seeth all that ye do . 8, 72.
Let not the believers take for friends or helpers unbelievers rather than
believers; if any do that in nothing will there be help from Allah; except by
way of precaution that ye may guard yourselves from. 3, 28.
Verily, your Walī (Protector or Helper) is Allāh, His Messenger, and the
believers, - those who perform As-Salāt
(Iqāmat-as-Salāt), and give Zakāt, and they bow down (submit themselves with
obedience to Allāh in prayer). 5:55
What hadith says about Awliya Allah
The Prophet (s) said, "'ulama ummati ka anbiya'i Bani Isra'il" which means "the
scholars of my Nation are like the prophets of the Bani Isra'il." And the
Prophet (s) said in another hadith "al-'ulama warithat ul-anbiya," (Ibn Majah
and Tirmidhi) which means "the scholars are the inheritors of the prophets."
Therefore it is difficult to see a way in Islam which allows one to discard
scholars and scholarship.
Abu Hurayra narrated that Rasool Allah (saw) said (hadith Qudsi), " Whoever
harms any of my Deputies, I shall declare war on him. The striving of my Servant
to please Me does not receive a reward greater than that of fulfilling what I
have commanded him to do. My servant volunteers in his perseverance, offering
supererogatory devotion to please Me and to earn my Love. Once I cast My love
upon him, I become his hearing with which he hears, his sight with which he
sees, his hand with which he exacts justice, and his foot that carries him.
Should my servant pray for something, I will answer his prayers and should he
seek refuge in me, I will protect him. Indeed, there is nothing that I have
decreed, which I hesitate to do for the sake of a believer except causing him to
experience death. He dislikes it, and I hate to displease him, but I have thus
ordained."
`Umar ibn Al-Khattaab once found Mu`adh ibn Jabal (ra) sitting and crying near
the Grave of RasuuluLLah (saw). He asked him, " Why are you crying?" Mu`adh
said, " I remember something RasuuluLLah said : "The slightest ostentatiousness
is Shirk, and whoever harms any of Allah`s Deputies has surely earned Allah`s
Wrath."
`Umar ibn Al-Khattaab (ra) said, " Some of Allah blessed servants are neither
Prophets nor Martyrs, they are special People, who on the Day of Reckoning, the
Prophets and the Martyrs will envy them for their ranks and nearness to their
Lord. " Someone asked, " O RasuuluLLah , who are they, and what kind of deeds do
they perform so that we may love Them as well?" RasuuluLLah said, " They are
People who love one another in Allah, even though they have no consanguineous
ties, money to exchange or worldly business to barter with. I swear by Allah on
the Reckoning, their faces will be effulgent lights and they will be raised on
Pulpits of Light. They will not be subject to fear when the creation is seized
by the awesomeness of the Day of Resurrection, nor will they be subjected with
sorrow when the rest of creation will be seized by it." He then recited <<
Surely, Allah`s Deputies are not subject to fear nor shall they grieve>> (Quran
10:62).
No Muslims in Town to be Friends With?
Or have they taken (for worship) Auliyā' (guardians, supporters, helpers,
protectors, etc.) besides Him? But Allāh, He Alone is the Walī (Protector,
etc.). And it is He Who gives life to the dead, and He is Able to do all things.
42:9 And whoever takes Shaitān (Satan) as a Walī (protector or helper) instead
of Allāh, has surely suffered a manifest loss. 4:119